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Source Rock Analysis

Unlocking the Foundations of Hydrocarbon Resources

GeoMark’s source rock analysis empowers exploration and development teams by delivering precise, actionable insights into the subsurface. Their services address your toughest challenges:

​​​Defining source rock quality and extent​​​​

Determining source rock maturity​​​

Evaluating source rock generative potential

​​Identifying productive landing zones in resource plays       

        

Predicting fluid properties and trends

Discover The GeoMark Research Advantage

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Contaminant-free sampling: Expert removal of oil-based mud, drilling mud, cavings, and lost circulation material safeguards data integrity from the start.

Tailored hydrocarbon extraction: Multiple extraction techniques and customizable solvents (e.g., DCM, methanol, and hexane mixtures) enable precise measurement of free hydrocarbons, assessment of gas-oil ratios, and tracking of migration trends.

  • Manual shakeout and automated Soxhlet options

  • Gas–oil ratio (GOR) determination using S1/S2 balancing and n-alkane distribution

Total Organic Carbon (TOC): Using LECO and HAWK systems, GeoMark quantifies organic richness, identifying prime source layers quickly.

  • Calibrated with internal shale standards

  • Reproducibility: ±0.1 wt% TOC at concentrations >1.0%

Pyrolysis (Rock‑Eval/HAWK): Assess S1 (free hydrocarbons), S2 (remaining potential), and Tmax (thermal maturity) under customizable temperature profiles to predict fluid properties.

  • Custom temperature ramps up to 650°C

  • Instrumentation: HAWK Pyrolysis Systems with dual-detector FID and CO/CO₂ IR sensors

Vitrinite Reflectance & Kerogen Typing: Detailed petrology isolates kerogen, characterizing thermal history and organic type to support your basin models

  • Kerogen isolation using acid maceration and heavy liquid separation

  • Polished block preparation and reflected light microscopy

  • Reporting average %Ro and thermal populations with >20 readings per sample

  • Visual kerogen staining (e.g., SAFRANIN, methylene blue)

  • Classification by type (I, II, III, IV) and structure

  • Integration with pyrolysis HI data for predictive modeling

Extensive Source Rock Mapping: Integrate client data with GeoMark’s database to generate spatial maps of TOC, maturity, and deliver “sweet spot” guidance for both conventional and unconventional plays.

Source rock graphs representing Total Organic Carbon (TOC), Oil Potential, S2, and Hydrogen Index S2/TOC
Graph depicting Kerogen Typing

Integrated, Scalable, Field-Proven

Whether you’re screening for new unconventional plays or calibrating a basin model, GeoMark’s source rock workflows deliver high-resolution data and interpretive clarity supported by standardized methods, integrated datasets, and technical experts who collaborate with your team.

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